New server migration

scooter6 at gmail.com scooter6 at gmail.com
Mon Feb 4 16:26:25 PST 2019


So after the file system change etc
Can I simply copy the /u directory from existing server to the new server
or do I need to have fP install media and run fpinstall and then copy data
files over?
thanks all


On Mon, Feb 4, 2019 at 7:03 PM scooter6 at gmail.com <scooter6 at gmail.com>
wrote:

> haha duly noted Mark
>
>
> On Mon, Feb 4, 2019 at 6:57 PM Fairlight via Filepro-list <
> filepro-list at lists.celestial.com> wrote:
>
>> All I can say is that I would never willingly use ext4.  It has issues.
>> Past everything I've said thus far on the matter, you're getting into paid
>> "re-research the comparisons of merits and detractors between valid
>> current
>> filesystems" territory, which is well beyond the scope of this list.
>>
>> You can totally do whatever you like with it.  I'm not being paid to
>> ensure
>> it works until OS End-of-Life and possibly beyond, so it's not really my
>> problem.  It's your box to enjoy or suffer through as you see fit.  ;)
>>
>> m->
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Feb 04, 2019 at 06:44:02PM -0500, scooter6 at gmail.com thus spoke:
>> >    Mark,
>> >    So this really would only apply to the /u filesystem (that is 3.9TB)
>> >    where fP and data will be
>> >    The others can remain ext4 with no issues ? Or just best to convert
>> all
>> >    ext4 file systems to XFS?
>> >
>> >    On Mon, Feb 4, 2019 at 6:10 PM Fairlight via Filepro-list
>> >    <[1]filepro-list at lists.celestial.com> wrote:
>> >
>> >      It really depends whether you're using 64-bit or 32-bit filePro
>> >      binaries.
>> >      If you're using 64-bit, you're fine in any event.  If you're using
>> >      32-bit,
>> >      I suspect you may run into inode number issues.  I'd have to look
>> >      up how
>> >      ext4 handles its internal structure, and see if it's BTree+ as well
>> >      in
>> >      order to say definitively.  Or do some testing.
>> >      I would -never- willingly recommend ext4.  The problem with ext4
>> is
>> >      that it
>> >      has a static inode table.  If you create a filesystem of 'x' size
>> >      (say
>> >      100GB), by default it allocates 'z' inodes.  It's a steady default
>> >      relationship between filesystem size and inode count.  Two
>> problems
>> >      with
>> >      this being static:
>> >      1) If you use heavily heirarchical filesystem structures for
>> storage
>> >      of
>> >      data (think postfix-type queues or storage in nested directories),
>> >      you will
>> >      probably exhaust inode space well before you exhaust disk space.Â
>> >      You can
>> >      read 50% disk available, but be out of inodes and will be unable to
>> >      write
>> >      any new files.  You can add data to existing files, but once you
>> >      hit the
>> >      inode limit, you're done adding files or directories.  Which might
>> >      not be
>> >      so bad, if not for the fact that:
>> >      2) The inode table is so static that it is immutable, post-mkfs.Â
>> >      It
>> >      cannot be retuned by any means.  If you allocate 1TB worth of disk
>> >      to the
>> >      filesystem, then later add 2TB (which it will happily let you do,
>> >      and
>> >      which obviously LVM2 supports with ease), you will -still- only
>> have
>> >      the
>> >      same quantity of inodes to use under 3TB that you originally had
>> >      under
>> >      1TB.  There is no way around this, short of syncing the entire lot
>> >      to
>> >      another drive, redoing the whole filesystem from scratch with mkfs,
>> >      and
>> >      then syncing everything back. ext4 itself has no inherent
>> >      accomodation for
>> >      increasing the inode table size.  None.
>> >      Do yourself a huge favour, and rework it using XFS if you care
>> about
>> >      maintaining scalability.
>> >      m->
>> >      On Mon, Feb 04, 2019 at 03:08:24PM -0500, [2]scooter6 at gmail.com
>> thus
>> >      spoke:
>> >      >Â  Â  Just to add - I installed CentOS 7 on RAID 10 hardware RAID
>> >      on the new
>> >      >Â  Â  Dell PowerEdge
>> >      >Â  Â  I have the OS installed at this point and this is as far as
>> >      I've gotten
>> >      >Â  Â  The server has four (4) 2TB NLSAS hot plug hard drives
>> >      >Â  Â  I installed all filesystems as ext4 -- I allowed Centos to
>> >      partition
>> >      >Â  Â  automatically this leaves with a 3.9TB /u file system that
>> is
>> >      ext4
>> >      >Â  Â  Would you recommend a different filesystem?
>> >      >
>> >      >Â  Â  On Mon, Feb 4, 2019 at 2:36 PM Scott Walker via Filepro-list
>> >      >Â  Â  <[1][3]filepro-list at lists.celestial.com> wrote:
>> >      >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Mark,
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Brian White was nice enough to help us out with this last
>> >      year.
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  This is from my notes:
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  CentOS Version 7ÃÂ  Installation Issues
>> >      >Â  Â  Â
>> >
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  --------
>> >      >Â  Â  Â
>> >      --------------------------------------------------------------
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  You must have libtermcap.so.2 installed!
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Ã On CentOS 7 you mustÃÂ  first install libc.so.6
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  ÃÂ  ÃÂ  ÃÂ  ÃÂ  yum install libc.so.6
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Then install:
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  ÃÂ  ÃÂ  ÃÂ  ÃÂ  rpm -ivh
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  compat-libtermcap-2.0.8-50flt.el7.centos.i686.rpm
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  The above file was provided by Brian.ÃÂ  I can email you
>> a
>> >      copy if
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  desired.
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Regards,
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Scott Walker
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  [2][4]scott.walker at ramsystemscorp.com
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  -----Original Message-----
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  From: Filepro-list
>> >      >Â  Â  Â
>> >      [mailto:
>> [3]filepro-list-bounces+scottwalker=ramsystemscorp.com at lists
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  .celestial.
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  com] On Behalf Of Fairlight via Filepro-list
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Sent: Monday, February 4, 2019 1:58 PM
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  To: [4][5]filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Subject: Re: New server migration
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  My previous comments about XFS were for 32-bit
>> >      binaries.ÃÂ  The bit
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  depth is
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  important, as even 6.0.0 comes in both 32-bit and
>> >      64-bit.ÃÂ  If
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  you're running
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  64-bit, you can use inode64 on any filesystem size, and
>> it
>> >      shouldn't
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  cause
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  issues.
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  If you're running 64-bit binaries, compat-libtermcap may
>> >      still be an
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  issue
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  (probably is).ÃÂ  I'd have to revisit that directly to
>> >      confirm or
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  deny.ÃÂ  I
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  remember that the i686 architecture build target did not
>> >      exist in
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  the spec
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  file I got from the official SRPM, but that's only
>> >      necessary if you
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  run
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  32-bit binaries.ÃÂ  The package itself likely still needs
>> >      to be built
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  properly, so you're not relying on what I remember as
>> >      being the
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  default
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  broken configuration.
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  m->
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  On Mon, Feb 04, 2019 at 11:02:34AM -0500, scooter6--- via
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Filepro-list thus
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  spoke:
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > To clarify, this is with fP 5.6.10R4
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > On Mon, Feb 4, 2019 at 10:22 AM [5][6]
>> scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > <[6][7]scooter6 at gmail.com>
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > wrote:
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > Just purchased our new Dell PowerEdge server that I
>> >      have
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  installed
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > CentOS
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > 7 on
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > Am migrating from older Dell PowerEdge that has
>> Centos
>> >      5.10 on
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  it
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > Is there a 'recipe book' anyone may have on steps to
>> >      migrate all
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  data
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  etc?
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > Can a simple copy of the fp directories etc do the
>> >      trick or does
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  the
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > new server need to go through fpinstall ?
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > I know there are significant changes in CentOS from
>> >      5.10 to 6
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  and
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > then to
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > 7 but in what I've read I don't think there too much
>> >      of a
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  concern
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > for purposes of what we do here
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > Curious if anyone has done this similar migration and
>> >      what to
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  watch
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > out for or best steps in order to make this as
>> >      seamless as
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  possible
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > Thanks for any insight
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > >
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > Scott
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > > PDM
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > >
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>> >      <[7][8]
>> http://mailman.celestial.com/pipermail/filepro-list/attachmen
>> >      ts/
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  20190
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>> >      >Â  Â  Â  > _______________________________________________
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>> >      >Â  Â  Â  --
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  Audio panton, cogito singularis.
>> >      >Â  Â  Â  _______________________________________________
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>> >      >Â  Â  Â  _______________________________________________
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>> >      >
>> >      > References
>> >      >
>> >      >Â  Â  1. mailto:[15]filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >      >Â  Â  2. mailto:[16]scott.walker at ramsystemscorp.com
>> >      >Â  Â  3. mailto:[17]filepro-list-bounces%2Bscottwalker
>> >      >Â  Â  4. mailto:[18]filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >      >Â  Â  5. mailto:[19]scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >      >Â  Â  6. mailto:[20]scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >      >Â  Â  7.
>> >      [21]
>> http://mailman.celestial.com/pipermail/filepro-list/attachments/
>> >      20190
>> >      >Â  Â  8. mailto:[22]Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >      >Â  Â  9.
>> >      [23]http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >      >Â  Â 10. mailto:[24]Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >      >Â  Â 11.
>> >      [25]http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >      >Â  Â 12. mailto:[26]Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >      >Â  Â 13.
>> >      [27]http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >      --
>> >      Audio panton, cogito singularis.
>> >      _______________________________________________
>> >      Filepro-list mailing list
>> >      [28]Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >      Subscribe/Unsubscribe/Subscription Changes
>> >      [29]http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >
>> > References
>> >
>> >    1. mailto:filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >    2. mailto:scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >    3. mailto:filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >    4. mailto:scott.walker at ramsystemscorp.com
>> >    5. mailto:filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >    6. mailto:scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >    7. mailto:scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >    8. http://mailman.celestial.com/pipermail/filepro-list/attachments/
>> >    9. mailto:Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   10. http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >   11. mailto:Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   12. http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >   13. mailto:Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   14. http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >   15. mailto:filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   16. mailto:scott.walker at ramsystemscorp.com
>> >   17. mailto:filepro-list-bounces%252Bscottwalker
>> >   18. mailto:filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   19. mailto:scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >   20. mailto:scooter6 at gmail.com
>> >   21.
>> http://mailman.celestial.com/pipermail/filepro-list/attachments/20190
>> >   22. mailto:Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   23. http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >   24. mailto:Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   25. http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >   26. mailto:Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   27. http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>> >   28. mailto:Filepro-list at lists.celestial.com
>> >   29. http://mailman.celestial.com/mailman/listinfo/filepro-list
>>
>> --
>> Audio panton, cogito singularis.
>> _______________________________________________
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