fp on feebsd 4.1

Bill Vermillion fp at wjv.com
Fri Sep 17 18:16:40 PDT 2004


Shakespeare wrote plays and sonnets that will last an eternity, 
but on Wed, Sep 15 10:36 , Enrique Arredondo wrote:" 

> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Bill Vermillion" <fp at wjv.com>

[LOTS deleted - wjv]


> >So when you run shutdown -r you call reboot, and shutdown -h calls
> >halt.  Shutdown can almost be thought of a wrapper for the above
> >command as it will delay them to the time specified if specified
> >in hh:mm format or in x minutes when given as +x

....

> Thanks Bill! I'm starting to like freeBSD a lot, I noticed
> that whenever I install anything and it detects that needs
> dependencies it downloads them automatically and then compiles
> them and keeps updating !.

That is one of it's true joys IMO.

> I'm running SETI to see if the CPU usage shows both CPU's
> running at 100% but the "top" command doesn't say if it's 2 or
> 1 cpu running. and then I read on the web the following :

Where 'on the web' - there are at least 100 web sites in existance
:-).  For definitive answers start with www.freebsd.org.

> ------- cut here ---------------- 
> Operating Systems
> Some operating systems use SMP better than others. For instance, recent Mac 
> OS X statistics have shown better than a 100% speed increase with the use 
> of a second processor on some systems. Windows 9x systems have none while 
> Windows NT 4.0 had poor SMP capabilities (Windows 2000 and XP have 
> improved). UNIX server OSs such as Solaris and IRIX have had 
> multi-processor support for a long time and are highly efficient. Linux SMP 
> support has always existed but has improved with each version of the Kernel 
> as it continues to approach a greater server-readiness. FreeBSD has SMP 
> support since version 5. OpenBSD has SMP support since 3.6. NetBSD 
> currently unknown. Keep in mind it might not be supported (well) on all 
> architectures.
> 
> ------- cut here ----------------

> So freeBSD 4.1 doesn't run SMP right ?

>From what I see there is note that said "massive changes to SMP
went into the tree and should speed things up".  That was
dated on April 27, 1999.

So those changes would have started with FreeBSD 3.2, though SMP
was in there before.  Whoever wrote that page that FreeBSD has
had SMP since 5.0 really doesn't know a damn thing about what they
are talking about.

The RELEASE NOTES [if you don't read those you really should]
you would see that 5.0 uses SMPng - SMP next generation.

You need to see if both CPUs are recognized - see your dmesg.

You need to make sure your BIOS has APIC enabled.

And you need to copy GENERIC to some name you give it, 
remove the #s from the front of the options lines
for SMP and APIC_IO and rebuild your kernel.

The Handbook is on your system if you installed it or 
at the www.freebsd.org - it will give you the details you need
to rebuild your kernel.

Bill
-- 
Bill Vermillion - bv @ wjv . com


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